Some checks to make when buying a cob or draft horse.
What to look for when buying a feathered horse
Always get a prospective new horse checked by a vet that you know is familiar with CPL. Whatever conversations you have with the seller, make sure they are backed up in writing. Here are some things to check for:-
- Are the legs muddy? If so, request that the seller washes them so they can be inspected properly. Some will claim there is no way to wash the feathers. If they want to sell the horse to a good home and have nothing to hide, they will find a way.
- Is the feather very thick, wiry, curly? This can be caused by damaged follicles from scratching their legs. Ask about the horse’s feather mite history.
- Feel the legs for lumps, bumps, nodules and folds. If they have very thick feather this can be difficult so if possible, compare what you feel to a horse with clean legs to see if it is normal.
- Is the horse stomping or chewing their legs?
- Diet – has the horse been fed sugary, cereal or grain based feeds?
- Exercise – has the horse been in work, if not, why not?
- Stabling – has the horse been stabled for a long time? This is super important and one of the major contributing factors in very advanced CPL.
- If the horse is very sensitive when you go to touch their legs, that’s a definite red flag. If it’s because they’re relatively unhandled, then fair enough if that’s what you want to buy. But it could be because they are itchy and sore.
- Hooves – are they too long, cracked, mismatched or do they show the signs of laminitis? Be extra careful when looking at the hooves because they will tell you a lot about the health of the horse that the seller may not be telling you. Look underneath – is there thrush?
- Are the hooves overdue for a trim or shoeing? If so, why? It could be because the horse is hard to handle.
- Is the horse overweight?
- If a mare, is she in foal? Are they 100% certain that she is not? Has she foaled before?
- If a gelding, when was he gelded?





Some other things to check for all cob and draft type horses:-
- Have they done a lot of trotting on roads, especially if shod?
- Are they strong behind? Sometimes these horses can develop weaknesses in their hind end due to their natural tendency to pull from the front rather than push from behind.
- How are their knees and hocks? Do they seem stiff, sore or puffy?
- Do they have a cresty neck or fat pads?
- Especially if they are a gypsy vanner, have they been tested for PSSM?
Remember, get everything in writing. If it’s a face to face or phone conversation you have, take notes and then follow up by putting everything in an email or text message to the seller for them to confirm it is all true and add any information that either of you may have forgotten during the viewing.
Now some questions for you, the buyer
- Can you provide the sort of set up required for CPL management?
Remembering that 24/7 track living is the gold standard, followed by 24/7 paddock turnout, then as a last resort partial turnout with the Equilymph Wraps when stabled? If the horse is to be stabled most days or nights for life, that is not going to work. - Are you or your groom/helper able to complete the routine tasks such as applying emollient and checking the legs daily, clipping, the Stable Bandage Workaround if needed and giving the horse plenty of exercise if they are rideable?
- Can you effectively and kindly desensitise the horse to any handling issues or fear of clipping, leg washing, etc?
- Are you prepared for the inevitable progression of the disease and the challenging times that may come with it?
General advice
For more advice on buying horses you can visit the BHS website here and for extra peace of mind you can become a BHS Gold membership holder which offers free 24/7 legal advice.